The Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale for Schizophrenia Autism Severity Scale (PAUSS) in a sample of early-onset psychosis

نویسندگان

چکیده

Introduction The Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale for Schizophrenia Autism Severity (PAUSS) scale can be derived from the Scale, enabling an assessment of psychotic autistic dimensions with a single tool. Objectives aim study was to investigate prevalence traits diagnostic, developmental, clinical, functional correlates this phenotype in sample early-onset psychosis (onset before age 18 years; EOP). Methods Prospective observational 2 year- follow-up young people first-episode EOP. Demographic, perinatal, cognitive, data were collected. PAUSS total scores socio-communication repetitive behaviors subscores calculated. We used proposed cut-off points adult populations define (PAUSS≥30). Subgroups patients without identified based on terciles. Cronbach’s alpha test assess internal consistency. Linear mixed models performed compare changes during between diagnostic subgroups [i.e., non-affective (including schizophrenia schizophreniform disorder), affective bipolar disorder, schizoaffective disorder major depressive features), other brief not otherwise specified)]. Developmental, variables compared logistic regression analysis. Results 248 PIT included (age 15.69 ± 1.86 years, 38.65% female). EOP 7.04%, significantly higher group (15.20%) than groups. decreased over time, no significant differences trajectories its among three 2-year follow-up. showed good consistency at all visits (Cronbach’s > 0,88). Patients presented longer duration untreated psychosis, first inpatient admission, poorer social adjustment childhood, functionality, greater clinical severity, response treatment traits. Conclusions is easy-to-apply tool that useful differentiate worse prognosis. Disclosure Interest J. Suárez Campayo: None Declared, L. Pina-Camacho: Merchán-Naranjo: C. Ordas: V. Cavone: R. Panadero: G. Sugranyes: I. Baeza: Castro-Fornieles: E. de la Serna: Arango Consultant of: Acadia, Angelini, Gedeon Richter, Janssen Cilag, Lundbeck, Minerva, Otsuka, Roche, Sage, Servier, Shire, Schering Plough, Sumitomo Dainippon Pharma, Sunovion Takeda, Diaz Caneja Grant / Research support from: Exeltis Angelini

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: European Psychiatry

سال: 2023

ISSN: ['0924-9338', '1778-3585']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1192/j.eurpsy.2023.954